JOURNEY 07 / Build the full system picture

Beyond the model

Follow the boundary between a language model and the software around it: messages, retrieval, tool calls, and evaluation.

By the endTrace where an answer’s information came from and which component performed an action.

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  1. 1
    6 MIN READING · Not read yet

    Prompt structure: what the model receives

    Read the structure wrapped around conversation text.

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  2. 2
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    Retrieval: giving the model evidence

    Fetch relevant evidence from an external collection.

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  3. 3
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    Tool use: letting a system act

    Let software execute a structured tool request.

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  4. 4
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    Evaluation: measuring the behavior you need

    Measure the whole workflow against a defined task.

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  5. 5
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    Hallucinations: fluent text without support

    Inspect failure modes even when sources are present.

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